How common it is
成分 appears often in everyday Chinese, so it is worth practicing early and reviewing often.
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Pronunciation focus
Say chéngfèn slowly first, then repeat it in a short phrase. Listen for the tone shape.
Usage note
成分表示组成某物的部分。
chéng fèn biǎo shì zǔ chéng mǒu wù de bù fen。
成分 means the components or ingredients of something.
Context note
成分常用于食品、材料和分析。
chéng fèn cháng yòng yú shí pǐn 、 cái liào hé fēn xī。
It is often used for food, materials, and analysis.
5 examples
这瓶水的成分很简单。
zhè píng shuǐ de chéng fèn hěn jiǎn dān。
The ingredients of this bottle of water are simple.
请看食品成分。
qǐng kàn shí pǐn chéng fèn。
Please look at the food ingredients.
这个药成分复杂。
zhè ge yào chéng fèn fù zá。
This medicine has complicated ingredients.
我们分析了成分。
wǒ men fēn xī le chéng fèn。
We analyzed the components.
这个面包的成分很好。
zhè ge miàn bāo de chéng fèn hěn hǎo。
The ingredients of this bread are good.
5 mini stories
老师让学生看食品成分表。
lǎo shī ràng xué shēng kàn shí pǐn chéng fèn biǎo。
The teacher asked students to look at the ingredient list.
这项研究分析了土壤成分。
zhè xiàng yán jiū fēn xī le tǔ rǎng chéng fèn。
This study analyzed soil components.
她想知道护肤品成分。
tā xiǎng zhī dào hù fū pǐn chéng fèn。
She wants to know the ingredients of skincare products.
这道菜的成分很健康。
zhè dào cài de chéng fèn hěn jiàn kāng。
The ingredients of this dish are healthy.
他们比较了不同材料的成分。
tā men bǐ jiào le bù tóng cái liào de chéng fèn。
They compared the components of different materials.