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department; part

Usage note

用来表示一个组织或机构中的分,或者某个事物的组成分。

bù lái bǎo shì yī gè zǔ zhī huò zhě jī chǔ zhōng de fēn bù, huò zhě gè sòng wù de zuǒ yú bān chéng dǎo chéng dǎo.

部 is used to indicate a part of an organization or institution, or the components of something.

Context note

在日常生活中,我们经常看到门这个词。比如学校有教务、人事等;公司也有市场、财务门。

zài rì cháng de shēn qíng zhōng, wǒ men jiāng jīng kàn dào bùmén zhè gè cí. bǐ 如 学校有教务部、人事部等;公司也有市场部、财务部等部门。

In daily life, we often see the word department. For example, schools have academic affairs departments and personnel departments; companies also have marketing departments and finance departments.

5 examples

教务负责管理学校的教学事务。
jiào wù bù fù zé guǎn lǐ xué xiào de jiào xué shì wù。
The academic affairs department is responsible for managing the school's teaching matters.
财务处理公司的账目。
cái wù bù chǔ lǐ gōng sī de zhàng mù。
The finance department handles the company's accounts.
市场负责推广新产品。
shì chǎng bù fù zé tuī guǎng xīn chǎn pǐn。
The marketing department is responsible for promoting new products.
人事管理员工的招聘和培训。
rén shì bù guǎn lǐ yuán gōng de zhāo pìn hé péi xùn。
The personnel department manages the recruitment and training of employees.
教务需要与市场合作。
jiào wù bù xū yào yǔ shì chǎng bù hé zuò。
The academic affairs department needs to work with the marketing department.

5 mini stories

小明的妈妈在教务工作,爸爸在财务工作。
xiǎo míng de mā ma zài jiào wù bù gōng zuò, bà ba zài cái wù bù gōng zuò。
Xiaoming's mom works in the academic affairs department, and his dad works in the finance department.
学校的市场正在策划一次大型活动。
xué xiào de shì chǎng bù zhèng zài cè huà yí cì dà xíng huó dòng。
The school's marketing department is planning a large event.
公司的人事正在招聘新员工。
gōng sī de rén shì bù zhèng zài zhāo pìn xīn yuán gōng。
The company's personnel department is recruiting new employees.
教务和市场需要定期沟通。
jiào wù bù hé shì chǎng bù xū yào dìng qī gōu tōng。
The academic affairs department and the marketing department need to communicate regularly.
财务的账目非常重要,不能出错。
cái wù bù de zhàng mù fēi cháng zhòng yào, bù néng chū cuò。
The accounts of the finance department are very important, no mistakes can be made.

Mini dialogue

在图书馆

A
请问,儿童图书在哪里?
Qǐngwèn, értóng túshū bù zài nǎlǐ?
Excuse me, where is the children's books department?
B
在二楼,电梯旁边。
Zài èr lóu, diàntī pángbiān.
On the second floor, next to the elevator.

爸爸的工作

A
你爸爸在哪个工作?
Nǐ bàba zài nǎge bù gōngzuò?
Which department does your dad work in?
B
他在设计
Tā zài shèjì bù.
He works in the design department.

Related words and contrasts

similar
部分
bùfen
part; section

部 and 部分 both mean a part or section of something.

related
部门
bùmén
department; branch

部 can be short for 部门, meaning a department in a company or school.

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