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分别

fēnbié

separately; respectively

Usage note

分别表示各自、分开来。

fēn bié biǎo shì gè zì 、 fēn kāi lái。

分别 means separately or each on its own.

Context note

分别常用于比较、说明和安排。

fēn bié cháng yòng yú bǐ jiào 、 shuō míng hé ān pái。

It is often used for comparison, explanation, and arrangements.

5 examples

他们分别住在不同的城市。
tā men fēn bié zhù zài bù tóng de chéng shì。
They live in different cities respectively.
请把两种颜色分别放好。
qǐng bǎ liǎng zhǒng yán sè fēn bié fàng hǎo。
Please put the two colors separately.
我和妹妹分别点了不同的菜。
wǒ hé mèi mei fēn bié diǎn le bù tóng de cài。
My sister and I ordered different dishes separately.
这两个问题分别很简单。
zhè liǎng gè wèn tí fēn bié hěn jiǎn dān。
These two questions are simple respectively.
大家分别回家了。
dà jiā fēn bié huí jiā le。
Everyone went home separately.

5 mini stories

会议结束后,大家分别回到各自的办公室。
huì yì jié shù hòu, dà jiā fēn bié huí dào gè zì de bàn gōng shì。
After the meeting, everyone returned separately to their own offices.
老师让学生分别回答问题。
lǎo shī ràng xué shēng fēn bié huí dá wèn tí。
The teacher asked the students to answer separately.
两个人分别选择了不同的路线。
liǎng gè rén fēn bié xuǎn zé le bù tóng de lù xiàn。
The two people chose different routes separately.
他们分别负责不同的任务。
tā men fēn bié fù zé bù tóng de rèn wu。
They were separately responsible for different tasks.
请把这些文件分别放进两个文件夹。
qǐng bǎ zhè xiē wén jiàn fēn bié fàng jìn liǎng gè wén jiàn jiá。
Please put these documents separately into two folders.

Mini dialogue

放学回家

A
我们一起走吗?
Wǒmen yīqǐ zǒu ma?
Shall we walk together?
B
不了,我们分别走不同的路。
Bù le, wǒmen fēnbié zǒu bùtóng de lù.
No, let's go separately on different roads.

收拾玩具

A
这些玩具怎么放?
Zhèxiē wánjù zěnme fàng?
How should we put away these toys?
B
我们把积木和娃娃分别放在两个箱子里。
Wǒmen bǎ jīmù hé wáwa fēnbié fàng zài liǎng gè xiāngzi lǐ.
Let's put the blocks and dolls separately into two boxes.

Related words and contrasts

opposite
一起
yì qǐ
together

Doing things together vs separately

similar
各自
gè zì
each; respectively

Each doing their own thing

similar
分头
fēn tóu
separately (of actions)

Doing things separately

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