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丰富

fēngfù

rich; abundant

Usage note

“丰富”可以用来描述事物的种类多、数量大。比如，一个丰富的食物篮子意味着里面有各种各样的水果和蔬菜。

fēngfù kěyǐ láiyòng lùodiacuò wù de qíngkuàng duō 、 shùliàng dà. rúguǒ ， yīgè fēngfù de shíwù lánzi rènme yǒu zhǐrǎng bānyǒu hé sūcài 。

"丰富" can be used to describe things that have many types or a large quantity. For example, an abundant food basket means it contains various fruits and vegetables.

Context note

“丰富”常用于描述食物、知识和经验。比如，一个丰富的菜单意味着有很多选择；一个丰富的图书馆意味着藏书很多。

fēngfù chángyòng lùodiacuò wù de shíwù 、 zhīshí hé jīngyàn 。 rúguǒ ， yīgè fēngfù de cānpín rènme yǒu hěnduō xuǎnzé ； yīgè fēngfù de túshūguǎn rènme cánbó hěnduō 。

"丰富" is commonly used to describe food, knowledge, and experience. For example, an abundant menu means there are many choices; a rich library means it has many books.

5 examples

这个花园里有许多丰富的植物。
zhè ge huā yuán lǐ yǒu xǔ duō fēng fù de zhí wù。
This garden has a lot of diverse plants.
她有一个丰富的人生经历。
tā yǒu yí gè fēng fù de rén shēng jīng lì。
She has a rich life experience.
这家超市的食物种类很丰富。
zhè jiā chāo shì de shí wù zhǒng lèi hěn fēng fù。
This supermarket has a wide variety of food items.
他的知识非常丰富。
tā de zhī shi fēi cháng fēng fù。
His knowledge is very rich.
这个博物馆的展品很丰富。
zhè ge bó wù guǎn de zhǎn pǐn hěn fēng fù。
This museum has a wide range of exhibits.

5 mini stories

小明家有一个丰富的菜园，里面种着各种各样的蔬菜。
xiǎo míng jiā yǒu yí gè fēng fù de cài yuán， lǐ miàn zhǒng zhe gè zhǒng gè yàng de shū cài。
Xiaoming's family has a rich vegetable garden with all kinds of vegetables inside.
小红的书架上有很多丰富的书籍，她可以从中选择自己喜欢读的。
xiǎo hóng de shū jià shàng yǒu hěn duō fēng fù de shū jí， tā kě yǐ cóng zhōng xuǎn zé zì jǐ xǐ huan dú de。
Xiaohong's bookshelf has many diverse books, from which she can choose what she likes to read.
妈妈带小华去了一家丰富的超市，里面有很多好吃的东西。
mā mā dài xiǎo huá qù le yì jiā fēng fù de chāo shì， lǐ miàn yǒu hěn duō hǎo chī de dōng xī。
Mom took Xiaohua to a rich supermarket, where there are many delicious items.
爸爸的书架上有很多丰富的书籍，他可以从中选择自己喜欢读的。
bà ba de shū jià shàng yǒu hěn duō fēng fù de shū jí， tā kě yǐ cóng zhōng xuǎn zé zì jǐ xǐ huan dú de。
Dad's bookshelf has many diverse books, from which he can choose what he likes to read.
图书馆里有很多丰富的书籍，可以借阅。
tú shū guǎn lǐ yǒu hěn duō fēng fù de shū jí， kě yǐ jiè yuè。
The library has many diverse books that can be borrowed.

Mini dialogue

早餐

A
今天的早餐真丰富啊！
Jīntiān de zǎocān zhēn fēngfù a!
Today's breakfast is so abundant!
B
是啊，有鸡蛋、面包和水果，很丰富。
Shì a, yǒu jīdàn, miànbāo hé shuǐguǒ, hěn fēngfù.
Yes, there are eggs, bread and fruit, very rich.

图书馆

A
学校图书馆的书很丰富。
Xuéxiào túshūguǎn de shū hěn fēngfù.
The school library's books are very abundant.
B
对，我们可以读到丰富的故事。
Duì, wǒmen kěyǐ dú dào fēngfù de gùshì.
Right, we can read abundant stories.

Related words and contrasts

similar
充足
chōngzú
sufficient; ample

having enough of something, often resources

related
多彩
duōcǎi
colorful; varied

often paired with 丰富 to describe a rich and colorful life

opposite
贫乏
pínfá
poor; lacking

the opposite of rich or abundant

Explore more words

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