Usage note
批准表示正式同意或通过。
pī zhǔn biǎo shì zhèng shì tóng yì huò tōng guò。
批准 means to approve formally.
Context note
批准常用于申请、计划、文件和规定。
pī zhǔn cháng yòng yú shēn qǐng 、 jì huà 、 wén jiàn hé guī dìng。
It is often used with applications, plans, documents, and rules.
5 examples
申请已经批准了。
shēn qǐng yǐ jīng pī zhǔn le。
The application has been approved.
老师批准了他的请求。
lǎo shī pī zhǔn le tā de qǐng qiú。
The teacher approved his request.
计划还没有批准。
jì huà hái méi yǒu pī zhǔn。
The plan has not been approved yet.
文件需要批准。
wén jiàn xū yào pī zhǔn。
The document needs approval.
公司批准了这个项目。
gōng sī pī zhǔn le zhè ge xiàng mù。
The company approved this project.
5 mini stories
他的假期申请被批准了。
tā de jià qī shēn qǐng bèi pī zhǔn le。
His leave request was approved.
老师批准大家去参观。
lǎo shī pī zhǔn dà jiā qù cān guān。
The teacher approved the class trip.
这个计划终于批准了。
zhè ge jì huà zhōng yú pī zhǔn le。
This plan was finally approved.
文件还在等待批准。
wén jiàn hái zài děng dài pī zhǔn。
The document is still waiting for approval.
校长批准了这次活动。
xiào zhǎng pī zhǔn le zhè cì huó dòng。
The principal approved this event.
Mini dialogue
请求许可
A
老师，我可以去图书馆吗？
Lǎoshī, wǒ kěyǐ qù túshūguǎn ma?
Teacher, may I go to the library?
B
好的，我批准了。
Hǎo de, wǒ pīzhǔn le.
Okay, I approve it.
活动申请
A
我们的春游计划需要校长批准吗？
Wǒmen de chūnyóu jìhuà xūyào xiàozhǎng pīzhǔn ma?
Does our spring outing plan need the principal's approval?
B
是的，校长已经批准了。
Shì de, xiàozhǎng yǐjīng pīzhǔn le.
Yes, the principal has already approved it.
Related words and contrasts
similar
同意
tóng yì
agree, consent
同意 is a general term for agreeing, while 批准 is formal approval.
similar
许可
xǔ kě
permit, allow
许可 means to permit, often used in official contexts.
opposite
拒绝
jù jué
refuse, reject
拒绝 means to refuse, opposite of approve.