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zhèng

just; currently

Usage note

”用来表示当前的情况或者事情的确性。

zhèng lái bǎo shì qián kūn de qíng kuàng huò zhēng tāng de chī fàn de duì cuò xìn qíng.

"正" is used to indicate the current situation or correctness of something.

Context note

”常用于描述当前的状态或事情的确性。例如,描述时间、位置或者说明某事是确的。

zhèng cháng yòng yú miáo huì qián kūn de zhuàng tǎng huò zhēng tāng de duì cuò xìn qíng. rú lèi, míng shù shí jiān、bù zhǐ chǔ dì wèi zhī yě huò miáo huì mǒu shì shì duì de.

"正" is commonly used to describe the current state or correctness of something. For example, it can be used to indicate time, location, or to explain that something is correct.

5 examples

现在是吃饭的时间。
xiàn zài zhèng shì chī fàn de shí jiān。
Now it's the right time for dinner.
巧,我有空。
zhèng qiǎo, wǒ yǒu kōng。
By coincidence, I'm free.
是一天中最热的时候。
zhèng shì yì tiān zhōng zuì rè de shí hòu。
It's the hottest time of the day.
方形的四个角都是直角。
zhèng fāng xíng de sì gè jiǎo dōu shì zhí jiǎo。
All four corners of a square are right angles.
是春天,万物复苏。
zhèng shì chūn tiān, wàn wù fù sū。
It's spring, the time when all things come back to life.

5 mini stories

妈妈说现在是学习的时间。爸爸在书房里看书。
mā ma shuō xiàn zài zhèng shì xué xí de shí jiān。 bà ba zhèng zài shū fáng lǐ kàn shū。
Mom says now is the right time to study. Dad is reading in his study.
小明走在回家的路上。他看到了一只小鸟在飞。
xiǎo míng zhèng zǒu zài huí jiā de lù shang。 tā kàn dào le yì zhī xiǎo niǎo zhèng zài fēi。
Xiaoming is walking back home. He saw a little bird flying.
午时分,太阳高悬在天空。
zhèng wǔ shí fēn, tài yáng zhèng gāo xuán zài tiān kōng。
At noon, the sun is high in the sky.
妈妈准备晚餐,爸爸在厨房里做饭。
mā ma zhèng zhǔn bèi wǎn cān, bà ba zhèng zài chú fáng lǐ zuò fàn。
Mom is preparing dinner, Dad is cooking in the kitchen.
方形的面积是边长乘以边长。
zhèng fāng xíng de miàn jī shì biān cháng chéng yǐ biān cháng。
The area of a square is the side length multiplied by itself.

Mini dialogue

正在画画

A
你在做什么?
Nǐ zài zuò shénme?
What are you doing?
B
画画呢。
Wǒ zhèng huà huà ne.
I am just drawing.

正好七点

A
现在几点了?
Xiànzài jǐ diǎn le?
What time is it now?
B
好七点,该吃早饭了。
Zhènghǎo qī diǎn, gāi chī zǎofàn le.
It's just seven o'clock, time for breakfast.

Related words and contrasts

similar
zài
in the process of

正 and 在 can combine as 正在 to emphasize an action is happening right now.

contrast
gāng
just a moment ago

正 means 'just now' in progress, while 刚 means 'just a moment ago'.

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