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zhī

MW for long, thin items

Usage note

”是量词,用于细长的东西。

“zhī” shì liàngcí, yòng yú xì cháng de dōngxi.

"Zhi" is a measure word for long, thin items.

Context note

”常用于笔、蜡烛等。

“zhī” cháng yòng yú bǐ, làzhú děng.

"Zhi" is often used for pens, candles, etc.

5 examples

我有一笔。
wǒ yǒu yì zhī bǐ。
I have a pen.
他买了两蜡烛。
tā mǎi le liǎng zhī là zhú。
He bought two candles.
这是一铅笔。
zhè shì yì zhī qiān bǐ。
This is a pencil.
她有三花。
tā yǒu sān zhī huā。
She has three flowers.
筷子掉了。
nà zhī kuài zi diào le。
That chopstick fell.

5 mini stories

小明用一笔画画。
xiǎo míng yòng yì zhī bǐ huà huà。
Xiao Ming uses a pen to draw.
妈妈点了一蜡烛。
mā ma diǎn le yì zhī là zhú。
Mom lit a candle.
我有一新铅笔。
wǒ yǒu yì zhī xīn qiān bǐ。
I have a new pencil.
她送我一花。
tā sòng wǒ yì zhī huā。
She gave me a flower.
筷子是红色的。
nà zhī kuài zi shì hóng sè de。
That chopstick is red.

Mini dialogue

买笔

A
我想买一铅笔。
Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yī zhī qiānbǐ.
I want to buy a pencil.
B
好的,给你这蓝色的。
Hǎo de, gěi nǐ zhè zhī lán sè de.
Okay, here's this blue one for you.

找笔

A
你看到我的那笔了吗?
Nǐ kàn dào wǒ de nà zhī bǐ le ma?
Did you see that pen of mine?
B
在桌子上,那黑色的就是。
Zài zhuōzi shàng, nà zhī hēisè de jiù shì.
On the desk, that black one is it.

Related words and contrasts

similar
tiáo
MW for long, flexible items

支 is for stiff long things like pens; 条 is for flexible long things like fish or roads.

similar
gēn
MW for long, thin, often rigid items

根 is similar to 支 but often used for things like hair, strings, or bananas.

contrast
MW for objects with handles

把 is for things you hold by a handle, like an umbrella or a chair, not long thin items.

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