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负责

fùzé

be responsible for

Usage note

负责用于描述人们在日常生活中承担的任务或职责。例如,父母负责照顾孩子,老师负责教育学生。

fùzé yòng yú miáo huì rén men zài rì chén shēng huó zhōng dān chéng de rèn wù huò zhuó zhi 。rú kě ,mǔ qīn fù zé guǎng guì hái zi ,lǎo shī fù zé jiào yù xué shēng 。

负责 is used to describe tasks or responsibilities people take on in daily life. For example, parents are responsible for taking care of their children, and teachers are responsible for educating students.

Context note

负责常见于描述家庭、学校和工作中的角色和任务。例如,在家负责家务,或在学校负责完成作业。

fùzé jìncān yú miáo huì jiā tíng 、 xué xiào hé gōng zuò zhōng de 角色 hé rèn wù 。rú kě ,zài jiā fù zé wū hu , huò shì zài xué xiào fù zé chénɡ wán zuò yè 。

负责 is commonly found in describing roles and tasks at home, school, and work. For example, being responsible for household chores or completing homework at school.

5 examples

妈妈负责做饭。
mā ma fù zé zuò fàn。
Mom is responsible for cooking.
老师负责教书。
lǎo shī fù zé jiào shū。
The teacher is responsible for teaching.
爸爸负责修理家里的电器。
bà ba fù zé xiū lǐ jiā lǐ de diàn qì。
Dad is responsible for fixing the household appliances.
我们负责打扫教室。
wǒ men fù zé dǎ sǎo jiào shì。
We are responsible for cleaning the classroom.
公司领导负责制定计划。
gōng sī lǐng dǎo fù zé zhì dìng jì huà。
The company leaders are responsible for making plans.

5 mini stories

妈妈负责做饭,爸爸负责修理家里的电器。
mā ma fù zé zuò fàn, bà ba fù zé xiū lǐ jiā lǐ de diàn qì。
Mom is responsible for cooking, and Dad is responsible for fixing the household appliances.
老师负责教书,学生负责学习。
lǎo shī fù zé jiào shū, xué shēng fù zé xué xí。
The teacher is responsible for teaching, and students are responsible for learning.
我们负责打扫教室,保持干净整洁。
wǒ men fù zé dǎ sǎo jiào shì, bǎo chí gān jìng zhěng jié。
We are responsible for cleaning the classroom to keep it clean and tidy.
公司领导负责制定计划,员工负责执行。
gōng sī lǐng dǎo fù zé zhì dìng jì huà, yuán gōng fù zé zhí xíng。
The company leaders are responsible for making plans, and employees are responsible for carrying them out.
在学校里,老师和学生都要负责自己的行为。
zài xué xiào lǐ, lǎo shī hé xué shēng dōu yào fù zé zì jǐ de xíng wéi。
At school, both teachers and students need to be responsible for their own behavior.

Mini dialogue

班级任务

A
负责擦黑板?
Shéi fùzé cā hēibǎn?
Who is responsible for cleaning the blackboard?
B
今天是我负责
Jīntiān shì wǒ fùzé.
I am responsible for it today.

照顾植物

A
负责给花浇水,好吗?
Nǐ fùzé gěi huā jiāo shuǐ, hǎo ma?
You are responsible for watering the flowers, okay?
B
好的,我会认真负责的。
Hǎo de, wǒ huì rènzhēn fùzé de.
Okay, I will be seriously responsible.

Related words and contrasts

similar
认真
rènzhēn
conscientious

Describes the attitude of being responsible and careful.

opposite
马虎
mǎhu
careless

The opposite of being responsible; not paying attention.

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