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经济

jīng jì

economy

How common it is

经济 appears often in everyday Chinese, so it is worth practicing early and reviewing often.

Pronunciation focus

Say jīng jì slowly first, then repeat it in a short phrase. Listen for the tone shape.

Usage note

经济是用来描述一个国家或地区生产、分配和消费商品和服务的体系。

jīng jì shì yòng lái miáo huì yī gè guó jiā huò là quē dì fān chǎng hé pà fēn hé xiǎo fú de shēng chǎn 、 pài fēn hé fàng chǎng de tǐ lì。

经济是用来描述一个国家或地区生产、分配和消费商品和服务的体系.

Context note

经济这个词经常出现在新闻报道中,比如讨论经济增长、就业情况等。

jīng jì zhè gè cí jīng cháng chū xiàn xīn wén bào dào zhōng , bǐ rú tǎo lù qǔ zhuó zhēng jīng jì 、 yù pín kuàng jí děng。

The word 经济 is often found in news reports, such as discussions about economic growth and employment conditions.

5 examples

中国经济正在快速增长。
zhōng guó jīng jì zhèng zài kuài sù zēng zhǎng。
China's economy is growing rapidly.
我们需要了解当地的经济状况。
wǒ men xū yào liǎo jiě dāng dì de jīng jì zhuàng kuàng。
We need to understand the local economic situation.
这个城市的经济非常繁荣。
zhè ge chéng shì de jīng jì fēi cháng fán róng。
This city's economy is very prosperous.
我们应该关注经济政策的变化。
wǒ men yīng gāi guān zhù jīng jì zhèng cè de biàn huà。
We should pay attention to changes in economic policies.
他通过创业改善了家庭的经济状况。
tā tōng guò chuàng yè gǎi shàn le jiā tíng de jīng jì zhuàng kuàng。
He improved his family's economic situation through entrepreneurship.

5 mini stories

小明的爸爸是一家大公司的经理,他对公司的经济情况很了解。
xiǎo míng de bà ba shì yì jiā dà gōng sī de jīng lǐ, tā duì gōng sī de jīng jì qíng kuàng hěn liǎo jiě。
Xiaoming's dad is a manager at a large company, and he knows a lot about the company's economic situation.
妈妈告诉小华,国家的经济政策会影响每个人的日常生活。
mā mā gào sù xiǎo huá, guó jiā de jīng jì zhèng cè huì yǐng xiǎng měi gè rén de rì cháng shēng huó。
Mum told Xiaohua that national economic policies affect everyone's daily life.
爷爷说,以前农村的经济条件很不好。
yé ye shuō, yǐ qián nóng cūn de jīng jì tiáo jiàn hěn bù hǎo。
Grandpa said that rural economic conditions were very poor in the past.
小红学习了经济学后,对国家的经济政策有了更深的理解。
xiǎo hóng xué xí le jīng jì xué hòu, duì guó jiā de jīng jì zhèng cè yǒu le gèng shēn de lǐ jiě。
After studying economics, Xiaohong gained a deeper understanding of national economic policies.
爸爸带小丽去参观了一个大型购物中心,让她了解城市的经济活力。
bà ba dài xiǎo lì qù cān guān le yí gè dà xíng gòu wù zhōng xīn, ràng tā liǎo jiě chéng shì de jīng jì huó lì。
Dad took Xiaoli to visit a large shopping mall so she could understand the city's economic vitality.

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